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James Van Straten James Van Straten

BTC’s Four-Year Compound Annual Growth Rate Drops to Record Low of 8%

Bitcoin’s (BTC) four-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) has dropped to its lowest recorded level of 8%, according to Glassnode data.

The four-year period was chosen to align with bitcoin’s (BTC) halving cycle while also capturing the typical bull/bear market cycle, which tends to follow a similar timeframe.

In March 2021, four years prior, bitcoin was trading around $60,000, near the peak of the previous market cycle. The decline in CAGR is expected as bitcoin’s volatility and returns diminish over time as the asset matures.

However, this metric is highly dependent on the reference points. In 2021, Bitcoin was experiencing a blow-off top early in the cycle, whereas in March 2025, $80,000 could be marking a cycle bottom.

The ether (ETH)-to-bitcoin (ETH/BTC) ratio has also entered negative CAGR territory at 6%, reflecting the underperformance of ethereum’s native token compared to bitcoin. This decline is primarily due to ether price remaining essentially flat since February 2021, which is now below $2,000.

Currently, the ETH/BTC ratio stands at 0.024, marking its lowest level since late 2020.

ETH/BTC 4yr CAGR (Glassnode)

Disclaimer: Parts of this article were generated with the assistance from AI tools and reviewed by our editorial team to ensure accuracy and adherence to our standards. For more information, see CoinDesk’s full AI Policy.



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James Van Straten, AI Boost

https://www.coindesk.com/markets/2025/03/12/bitcoin-s-four-year-compounded-annual-growth-rate-drops-to-record-low-of-8

2025-03-12 09:37:08

bitcoin
Bitcoin (BTC) $ 85,078.80 2.77%
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whitebit
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near
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pepe
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susds
sUSDS (SUSDS) $ 1.04 0.09%
okb
OKB (OKB) $ 48.95 2.19%
crypto-com-chain
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tokenize-xchange
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gatechain-token
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mantle
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coinbase-wrapped-btc
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internet-computer
Internet Computer (ICP) $ 5.66 6.89%
ondo-finance
Ondo (ONDO) $ 0.858918 6.75%
aave
Aave (AAVE) $ 175.62 5.11%
bitcoin
Bitcoin (BTC) $ 85,078.80 2.77%
ethereum
Ethereum (ETH) $ 1,908.57 5.91%
tether
Tether (USDT) $ 0.999993 0.04%
xrp
XRP (XRP) $ 2.23 6.04%
bnb
BNB (BNB) $ 628.10 1.54%
solana
Solana (SOL) $ 131.02 5.17%
usd-coin
USDC (USDC) $ 1.00 0.01%
dogecoin
Dogecoin (DOGE) $ 0.181182 7.69%
cardano
Cardano (ADA) $ 0.699079 5.35%
tron
TRON (TRX) $ 0.23048 1.26%
staked-ether
Lido Staked Ether (STETH) $ 1,906.83 5.96%
wrapped-bitcoin
Wrapped Bitcoin (WBTC) $ 85,234.84 2.54%
the-open-network
Toncoin (TON) $ 3.98 3.01%
chainlink
Chainlink (LINK) $ 14.32 8.33%
leo-token
LEO Token (LEO) $ 9.77 0.13%
avalanche-2
Avalanche (AVAX) $ 20.50 6.58%
stellar
Stellar (XLM) $ 0.274816 5.54%
wrapped-steth
Wrapped stETH (WSTETH) $ 2,289.30 5.64%
sui
Sui (SUI) $ 2.57 7.51%
usds
USDS (USDS) $ 1.00 0.05%
shiba-inu
Shiba Inu (SHIB) $ 0.000013 8.15%
hedera-hashgraph
Hedera (HBAR) $ 0.182897 5.14%
litecoin
Litecoin (LTC) $ 88.56 6.03%
polkadot
Polkadot (DOT) $ 4.29 7.46%
mantra-dao
MANTRA (OM) $ 6.43 2.84%
bitcoin-cash
Bitcoin Cash (BCH) $ 311.85 6.82%
bitget-token
Bitget Token (BGB) $ 4.80 4.63%
pi-network
Pi Network (PI) $ 0.83041 1.64%
weth
WETH (WETH) $ 1,910.25 5.86%
ethena-usde
Ethena USDe (USDE) $ 0.999442 0.00%
binance-bridged-usdt-bnb-smart-chain
Binance Bridged USDT (BNB Smart Chain) (BSC-USD) $ 0.99955 0.10%
hyperliquid
Hyperliquid (HYPE) $ 13.57 6.18%
wrapped-eeth
Wrapped eETH (WEETH) $ 2,030.14 5.78%
whitebit
WhiteBIT Coin (WBT) $ 28.81 1.27%
monero
Monero (XMR) $ 218.60 2.63%
uniswap
Uniswap (UNI) $ 6.37 6.37%
aptos
Aptos (APT) $ 5.54 7.19%
near
NEAR Protocol (NEAR) $ 2.79 7.24%
dai
Dai (DAI) $ 0.999853 0.01%
pepe
Pepe (PEPE) $ 0.000008 8.40%
susds
sUSDS (SUSDS) $ 1.04 0.09%
okb
OKB (OKB) $ 48.95 2.19%
crypto-com-chain
Cronos (CRO) $ 0.10667 5.16%
tokenize-xchange
Tokenize Xchange (TKX) $ 36.67 1.70%
gatechain-token
Gate (GT) $ 22.99 2.72%
mantle
Mantle (MNT) $ 0.834174 1.46%
coinbase-wrapped-btc
Coinbase Wrapped BTC (CBBTC) $ 85,132.81 2.73%
internet-computer
Internet Computer (ICP) $ 5.66 6.89%
ondo-finance
Ondo (ONDO) $ 0.858918 6.75%
aave
Aave (AAVE) $ 175.62 5.11%